Karst mountains along the Li River near Guilin, China
Photo: Willian Justen de Vasconcellos / Unsplash

Asia · Beijing, Xi'an, Guilin karst & Shanghai

China

The Forbidden City and the Great Wall, the Terracotta Army, pandas in Chengdu, bamboo rafts among the karst peaks of Yangshuo and the Shanghai skyline, by bullet train.

☀️ Best monthsApr, Sep
✈️ From Geneva11h · nonstop · from CHF 550
🗓️ Ideal length12–18 days
💰 Mid-range / dayCHF 120–200 pp
🛂 Swiss passportVisa-free for up to 30 days per entry until 31 December 2026 (for tourism, business, family visits and transit)

Overview

Why China?

China has become much easier to visit: Swiss citizens can enter visa-free for 30 days (until the end of 2026), and there are now direct flights from Geneva to Beijing and Shanghai. The classic route combines the imperial capital, Beijing, and the Great Wall; Xi'an and its Terracotta Army; the pandas and fiery food of Chengdu; the dreamlike karst peaks of Yangshuo; and futuristic Shanghai. The world's largest high-speed rail network links it all at 300 km/h. It's an intense and fascinating trip, with huge distances and big crowds, so preparation matters: set up Alipay or WeChat Pay, get an eSIM (or VPN) for Google and WhatsApp, and book trains and the Forbidden City in advance with your passport.

Highlights

  • The Forbidden City, the Temple of Heaven and Beijing's hutongs
  • Hiking the Great Wall at Mutianyu or Jinshanling
  • The 8,000 warriors of the Terracotta Army, and cycling the Xi'an city wall
  • Giant pandas and Sichuan hotpot in Chengdu
  • A bamboo raft on the Li River among the karst peaks of Yangshuo
  • The Bund and Pudong skyline, and the gardens of Suzhou

Scorecard

How it rates

Tap a criterion to see why it got that score.

3.6
★★★★★★★★★★

Average of 20 criteria

Experiences

  • Food ★★★★★★★★★★

    Peking duck, Xi'an noodles, Sichuan hotpot, Shanghai dumplings: a different cuisine in every region.

  • Sightseeing & culture ★★★★★★★★★★

    The Forbidden City, the Great Wall, the Terracotta Army, classical gardens: world-class.

  • Nature ★★★★★★★★★★

    The Guilin karst, the Great Wall's mountains and West Lake.

  • Beaches ★★★★★★★★★★

    No beaches on this route.

  • Animals ★★★★★★★★★★

    Giant pandas in Chengdu (in a breeding centre).

  • Sport & adventure ★★★★★★★★★★

    Great Wall hikes, cycling in Yangshuo, rock climbing.

  • Nightlife ★★★★★★★★★★

    Shanghai and Chengdu have lively bars and rooftops.

  • Relaxation ★★★★★★★★★★

    Intense and busy; Yangshuo is the relaxing part.

  • Variety ★★★★★★★★★★

    Imperial capital, ancient city, panda country, karst countryside and a futuristic megacity.

Getting there & around

  • Flight from Geneva ★★★★★★★★★★

    Direct from Geneva: Air China to Beijing and China Eastern to Shanghai (≈ 11 h).

  • Transport without a car ★★★★★★★★★★

    The best high-speed rail network in the world, plus cheap domestic flights and metros.

  • Ease of travel ★★★★★★★★★★

    Visa-free now, but the language barrier, mobile payments and the internet firewall need preparation.

  • Jet lag ★★★★★★★★★★

    +6 h in summer, +7 h in winter.

  • Fits 10–14 days ★★★★★★★★★★

    10–14 days covers the classics at a fast pace; 2.5 weeks is more comfortable.

Comfort & practicalities

  • Value for money ★★★★★★★★★★

    Good value: trains, food and sights are cheap; hotels in Beijing and Shanghai are mid-priced.

  • Weather ★★★★★★★★★★

    Spring and autumn are pleasant; summers hot, humid and rainy; winters cold in the north.

  • Safety ★★★★★★★★★★

    Very safe, with low crime; heavy surveillance everywhere.

  • Health ★★★★★★★★★★

    No particular risks; air pollution on some days in the north.

  • Accommodation ★★★★★★★★★★

    Modern, good-value hotels and charming courtyard or countryside boutique stays.

  • Crowds ★★★★★★★★★★

    Huge crowds at the major sights, especially at weekends and on national holidays.

When to go

Best time of the year

Go in April–May or mid-September–November, avoiding the national holidays (1–5 May, 1–7 October).

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
BestGoodMixedAvoid

Spring · Mar – May

  • Mild temperatures and blossoms
  • Green rice paddies in Yangshuo
  • Labour Day week crowds
  • Spring rain in the south, sandstorms in Beijing some days

Autumn · Sep – Nov

  • The best weather nationwide: clear, dry, mild
  • Autumn colours at the Great Wall
  • Golden Week (1–7 Oct) is extremely crowded

Summer & winter · Jun – Aug / Dec – Feb

  • Lush south in summer; empty sights in winter
  • Heat, humidity, rain and crowds in summer
  • Freezing north in winter; Chinese New Year chaos

Getting there

Flights from Geneva

Direct flights from Geneva: Air China to Beijing (daily in summer 2026, 4× a week otherwise) and China Eastern to Shanghai (daily from June 2026), about 11 h. Book an open-jaw: in to Beijing, out of Shanghai.

RoutingAirlineStopsTravel timeReturn, economy
GVA → PEK (direct) Air China Nonstop 11h CHF 550–1000
GVA → PVG (direct) China Eastern Nonstop 11h30 CHF 550–1000
GVA → ZRH → PVG / PEK SWISS 1 13h–14h CHF 800–1400
GVA → IST / DOH / DXB → PEK Turkish / Qatar / Emirates 1 14h–17h CHF 600–1000

Itinerary

Day by day, without a car

Pick a trip length. Day 1 is arrival day and the last day is departure day; the overnight flights are extra. Each transfer lists every option, with the recommended one first.

Style:
Trip length:
Train / metroPlane

+ Cycling in Yangshuo

The Yulong River by bike and raft.

🧭 Explorer 4 bases · 3 moves

Beijing · 4 nightsXi'an · 2 nightsYangshuo (Guilin) · 3 nightsShanghai · 2 nights
  1. Day 1

    Arrive in Beijing

    Direct flight from Geneva (Air China), the airport express into town, and a walk around the hutongs near the Drum and Bell Towers.

    • Hutongs & Houhai lake

      Lanes of grey courtyard houses and lakeside bars.

      ⏱ 2 h
    • Peking duck dinner

      Siji Minfu or Da Dong (book ahead).

      CHF 20–45
    • 💡 Set up Alipay or WeChat Pay with your Swiss card before you leave: it's how everything is paid in China.
    🛏️ Night: Beijing
  2. Day 2

    Tiananmen & the Forbidden City

    Tiananmen Square, 9,000 rooms of the Forbidden City (tickets released 7 days ahead), and the view from Jingshan Park.

    • Forbidden City

      The imperial palace; book on the official WeChat mini-program with your passport.

      ⏱ 3–4 h CHF 7–10
    • Jingshan Park

      The hill behind the palace for the golden roofs at sunset.

      ⏱ 1 h CHF 1–2
    • Wangfujing snack street

      Skewers and jianbing.

      CHF 5–15
    🛏️ Night: Beijing
  3. Day 3

    The Great Wall

    Hike the restored towers of Mutianyu (cable car up, toboggan down), or the wilder Jinshanling section.

    • Mutianyu Great Wall

      Less crowded than Badaling, with watchtowers along forested ridges.

      ⏱ Full day CHF 10–30
      How to get there (3 options)
      • Private car from Beijing (round trip) Recommended
        ⏱ 1h30 each way CHF 70–100 Comfort ★★★★★★★★★★
        Book: Hotel or Trip.com
        Price per car.
      • Small-group day tour
        ⏱ 8–9 h CHF 40–80 Comfort ★★★★★★★★★★
        Book: Klook / Trip.com
      • Bus 916 express to Huairou + shuttle
        ⏱ 2 h CHF 3–6 Comfort ★★★★★★★★★★
        Book: Dongzhimen bus station
    • Jinshanling (alternative)

      A wilder, partly unrestored 10-km ridge walk.

      ⏱ Full day CHF 10–20
    🛏️ Night: Beijing
  4. Day 4

    Temple of Heaven & Summer Palace

    Morning tai chi at the Temple of Heaven, the lakeside Summer Palace, and the 798 art district.

    • Temple of Heaven

      Locals dancing, singing and playing cards in the park at 7 am.

      ⏱ 2 h CHF 3–5
    • Summer Palace

      Imperial gardens and the Long Corridor on Kunming Lake.

      ⏱ 3 h CHF 4–7
    • 798 Art District

      Galleries in old factories.

      ⏱ 2 h
    🛏️ Night: Beijing
  5. Day 5

    Bullet train to Xi'an

    4.5 h at 300 km/h across the North China Plain, then the Muslim quarter for dinner.

    🧭 Beijing → Xi'an: your options
    • High-speed train Beijing West → Xi'an North Recommended
      ⏱ 4h30–5h CHF 58–100 🔁 Every 30–60 min Comfort ★★★★★★★★★★
      Book: 12306 app or Trip.com (with passport)
      2nd class ≈ CHF 58, 1st class ≈ CHF 95.
    • Muslim Quarter street food

      Roujiamo, biangbiang noodles and lamb skewers.

      CHF 8–20
    • Bell & Drum Towers at night

      Lit up after dark.

    🛏️ Night: Xi'an
  6. Day 6

    The Terracotta Army & the city wall

    The 8,000 clay warriors of the first emperor, then cycle the 14-km Ming city wall at sunset.

    • Terracotta Army

      Three pits of life-size soldiers, each face different; take a guide.

      ⏱ Half day CHF 15–20
      How to get there (2 options)
      • Tourist bus 5 (306) from the railway station Recommended
        ⏱ 1 h CHF 1–2 Comfort ★★★★★★★★★★
        Book: At the station
      • Private car
        ⏱ 50 min CHF 40–60 Comfort ★★★★★★★★★★
        Book: Hotel
        Per car, round trip.
    • Bike the city wall

      The complete Ming wall, best at sunset.

      ⏱ 2 h CHF 10–15
    🛏️ Night: Xi'an
  7. Day 7

    Fly to Guilin · into the karst

    A flight south to Guilin, then a car or shuttle Guilin airport → Yangshuo (1h15, CHF 30–45 per car).

    🧭 Xi'an → Yangshuo (Guilin): your options
    • Xi'an → Guilin + car to Yangshuo Recommended
      ⏱ 2h + 1h15 CHF 110–210 Comfort ★★★★★★★★★★
      Book: Trip.com; car via your hotel
    • High-speed train Xi'an North → Yangshuo
      ⏱ ≈ 9 h CHF 80–100 Comfort ★★★★★★★★★★
      Book: 12306 app or Trip.com
    • Sunset over the peaks

      From your riverside guesthouse terrace.

    🛏️ Night: Yangshuo (Guilin)
  8. Day 8

    The Li River

    A bamboo raft between Yangdi and Xingping, the most beautiful stretch of the Li River, and a hike to a viewpoint above Xingping.

    • Li River bamboo raft (Yangdi → Xingping)

      The 20-yuan-note view, peaks reflected in the river.

      ⏱ Half day CHF 30–50
      How to get there (1 option)
      • Bus or car to Yangdi, back from Xingping Recommended
        ⏱ 1 h each way CHF 5–40 Comfort ★★★★★★★★★★
        Book: Your guesthouse
    • Laozhai Hill, Xingping

      A steep 30-min climb for the famous view at sunset.

      ⏱ 1.5 h
    🛏️ Night: Yangshuo (Guilin)
  9. Day 9

    Cycling the Yulong River

    Bikes through rice paddies and villages, a slow bamboo raft on the Yulong, and Moon Hill.

    • Yulong River by bike and raft

      Flat country lanes between peaks; hop on a raft for an hour.

      ⏱ Full day CHF 20–45
    • Moon Hill

      A natural arch on a hilltop; 20-min climb.

      ⏱ 1 h CHF 2–3
    • Impression Liu Sanjie

      Zhang Yimou's light show on the river.

      ⏱ 1 h CHF 35–70
    🛏️ Night: Yangshuo (Guilin)
  10. Day 10

    To Shanghai

    Fly from Guilin or take the bullet train, and see the Bund lit up at night.

    🧭 Yangshuo (Guilin) → Shanghai: your options
    • Car to Guilin airport + flight to Shanghai Recommended
      ⏱ 1h15 + 2h20 CHF 100–220 Comfort ★★★★★★★★★★
      Book: Trip.com
    • High-speed train Yangshuo → Shanghai Hongqiao
      ⏱ ≈ 7–8 h CHF 85–100 Comfort ★★★★★★★★★★
      Book: 12306 app or Trip.com
    • The Bund at night

      Colonial facades facing the lit-up towers of Pudong.

      ⏱ 1.5 h
    🛏️ Night: Shanghai
  11. Day 11

    Shanghai: gardens, French Concession & skyline

    The Yu Garden and old town, lunch in the French Concession, and the 118th-floor view from the Shanghai Tower.

    • Yu Garden & old town

      A Ming-dynasty garden and xiaolongbao at Nanxiang.

      ⏱ 2 h CHF 5–10
    • Former French Concession

      Plane trees, art deco villas and cafés on Wukang Road.

      ⏱ 3 h
    • Shanghai Tower

      One of the world's highest observation decks.

      ⏱ 1.5 h CHF 20–30
    🛏️ Night: Shanghai
  12. Day 12

    Fly home from Shanghai

    The Maglev at 300 km/h to Pudong airport, and a direct flight to Geneva (China Eastern).

    • Maglev to the airport

      8 minutes, 30 km, up to 300 km/h.

      CHF 5–10
    🛏️ Night: Flight home
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Getting around

Transport without a car

Bullet trains between Beijing, Xi'an, Chengdu and Shanghai; a flight (or long train) to Guilin; metros and DiDi in the cities. Everything is paid by phone with Alipay or WeChat Pay.

🚆 Train ★★★★★★★★★★

Fast, frequent, punctual and cheap; the backbone of the trip.

🚇 Metro / Skytrain ★★★★★★★★★★

Huge, cheap networks with English signs in every big city.

✈️ Flight ★★★★★★★★★★

Useful for long hops (Chengdu or Xi'an to Guilin); frequent delays.

📱 Ride-hailing app ★★★★★★★★★★

DiDi inside Alipay: cheap and easy, with an in-app translator.

🚲 Bicycle ★★★★★★★★★★

Shared bikes everywhere, and wonderful cycling in Yangshuo.

Where to stay & budget

Three budget levels

Per person per day, excluding international flights, sharing a room. Trains and food are cheap; the main costs are hotels in Beijing and Shanghai and domestic flights.

Budget CHF 60–90 per person / day
Comfort CHF 280–500 per person / day
Golden roofs of the Forbidden City in Beijing
Photo: Rafik Wahba / Unsplash

Beijing

The imperial capital: the Forbidden City, the Temple of Heaven, hutong alleys, Peking duck, and the Great Wall a short drive away.

Where: Dongcheng (near the hutongs and the Forbidden City).

Budget
CHF 50–90 / room / night
Courtyard hostel private room
Mid-range
CHF 100–180 / room / night
Boutique courtyard hotel in a hutong
Comfort
CHF 250–450 / room / night
Five-star hotel (e.g. Waldorf Astoria, Aman)
The Terracotta Army in Xi'an
Photo: Aaron Greenwood / Unsplash

Xi'an

The start of the Silk Road and capital of 13 dynasties: the Terracotta Army, a complete Ming city wall to cycle on, and the Muslim quarter's street food.

Where: Inside the city walls, near the Bell Tower.

Budget
CHF 40–70 / room / night
Hostel private room or budget hotel
Mid-range
CHF 80–150 / room / night
Hotel inside the walls
Comfort
CHF 180–300 / room / night
Five-star hotel
A giant panda eating bamboo in Chengdu
Photo: Yu Wang / Unsplash

Chengdu

Sichuan's laid-back capital: giant pandas, fiery hotpot and mapo tofu, teahouses in the parks and Sichuan opera face-changing.

Where: Near Chunxi Road / Taikoo Li or Kuanzhai Alley.

Budget
CHF 40–70 / room / night
Hostel private room
Mid-range
CHF 80–150 / room / night
Hotel near Taikoo Li
Comfort
CHF 200–350 / room / night
The Temple House or similar
Karst peaks along the Li River near Yangshuo
Photo: Sergio Li / Unsplash

Yangshuo (Guilin)

The karst landscape from the 20-yuan note: hundreds of limestone peaks above the Li and Yulong rivers, rice paddies, bamboo rafts and bike paths.

Where: In the countryside along the Yulong River rather than busy West Street.

Budget
CHF 30–60 / room / night
Farmhouse guesthouse
Mid-range
CHF 70–140 / room / night
Boutique hotel among the peaks
Comfort
CHF 200–400 / room / night
Alila Yangshuo or Yangshuo Mountain Retreat
The Pudong skyline from the Bund at night
Photo: Siyuan / Unsplash

Shanghai

China's glittering future city: the colonial Bund facing Pudong's skyscrapers, plane-tree-lined streets of the French Concession, classical gardens and water towns nearby.

Where: Near People's Square / the Bund, or the former French Concession.

Budget
CHF 50–90 / room / night
Hostel private room or budget hotel
Mid-range
CHF 110–200 / room / night
Design hotel
Comfort
CHF 280–500 / room / night
Bund-view five-star (e.g. Peninsula)

Practical

Good to know

🛂 Visa (Swiss passport)
Swiss passport: visa-free for up to 30 days per entry until 31 December 2026 (for tourism, business, family visits and transit). For longer stays you need a visa. Fill in the online arrival card if asked.
📝 Entry formalities
Your passport is needed to book trains, museums and hotels: keep it with you.
💉 Health
No vaccines required. Check air quality on bad days in Beijing. Bring any medication you need with a prescription; pharmacies are hard to use without Chinese.
🛡️ Safety
Very safe. Avoid political discussions and don't photograph military or police. Watch out for tea-house and art-student scams in Beijing and Shanghai.
💱 Money
Chinese yuan (CNY), about 8.8–9 CNY per CHF. Cash is rarely used: link your Swiss card to Alipay or WeChat Pay before the trip. Carry some cash as a backup.
🗣️ Language
Mandarin. Little English outside big hotels: use a translation app (Google Translate works only with an eSIM or VPN; Baidu or Apple Translate otherwise).
🕒 Time zone
UTC+8 (one time zone for all of China): 7 h ahead of Geneva in winter, 6 h in summer.
🔌 Plugs
220 V; most sockets take both flat 2-pin (type A) and European 2-pin (type C) plugs, plus type I.
📶 Phone & apps
Google, WhatsApp, Instagram and most Western apps are blocked. A foreign eSIM (roaming data) bypasses the firewall; hotel Wi-Fi doesn't. Use Amap or Apple Maps.

Information last checked: September 2026. Visa rules, prices and timetables change, so always check before booking.